Elaine Matthias Email, LinkedIn
Product Designer & Researcher, Creative Technologist

E-commerce Website Discovery & Design    Index ↑
Client:     Milwaukee Tool
Role:       Lead Interaction Designer
Scope:     Discovery, Content, Interaction Design, Visual Design

  • Overview

  1. Milwaukee Tool's e-commerce team asked for a digital experience strategy that could turn a 30,000+ SKU catalog into a trusted, authoritative resource for tradespeople, since every purchase is fulfilled through a distributor network the site doesn't control.

  2. I led competitive benchmarking, journey mapping, and wireframe/design development to translate a business ambition (become the source of truth for trade professionals) into design principles and UI deliverables.






The Problem

A product catalogue
with no cart


Milwaukee Tool's distribution agreements mean MilwaukeeTool.com can never complete a sale. The site's job ends with a "Where to Buy" call-to-action. That constraint had left the site behaving like a thin product catalog: a business-driven category tree, over 30,000 SKUs with new products introduced constantly, and no clear reason for a professional to come back between purchases.

Meanwhile, the professionals Milwaukee wanted to reach were already doing the research the site should have owned — comparing specs on forums, asking counter staff at Home Depot which battery system was best suite to their work, and using the support sub-site for problem-solving. 

Despite the extensive product catalogue and traditional e-commerce teamplates, the brief wasn't about re-designing the website. It was streamline the traditional shopping experience to support a job that would be fulfilled elsewhere. 


Four jobs the site has to support:



  • Battery confidence — make it clear which battery is right for a particular tool, and set realistic expectations for battery life based on the tool and the application.
  • Compatibility — help a user understand which accessories and consumables are compatible with a tool, without hunting through a spec sheet.

  • Comparison — let a pro compare tools side-by-side on price, specification, and application, with the numbers surfaced instead of buried.
  • Discovery — organize search and navigation around how pros actually shop — by trade, by material, by task — not just by SKU.


      Our Approach

      Grounding strategy in three kinds of trade professional


      Milwaukee's own research pointed to three segments who move through an "Enter → Expand → Enhance" progression as their crews and tool investment grow. I used this framework as the throughline for every decision that followed — every page zone, every principle, every navigation pattern was tied back to what one of these three groups actually needed.

      I ran a competitive and creative-direction study — pulling apart what makes trade, outdoor, and technical brands feel authoritative online. Dometic and On Running for slide-out and pill navigation, Lippert for embedded support content, Helly Hansen for language selection and editorial typesetting, McMaster-Carr for shop-by-material faceting, DeWalt, Ferguson and Ryobi for how a brand-led catalogue holds its own identity at scale. Those references became the "Nothing but Heavy Duty" moodboard that anchored every visual decision that followed: high-contrast red-black-white color schema, material texture, and bold, weight-led typography over a second typeface.


      Following a pro from discovery to post-purchase

      I mapped each user segment’s journey end-to-end — discovering a need, researching it, locating the product in the field, purchasing through a distributor, and living with it afterward — to find where MT.com was actually present in that journey, and where it went silent. 

      This effort confirmed a “Know before you go” mindset: professionals research online, then execute in the field or in-store. If MT.com couldn't answer a compatibility or usage question in the moment, that question became a phone call, a blind transfer, or a lost customer.


      Our Solution

      Four pillars, one design language

      I organized the design direction into four strategic pillars, each mapped to specific outcomes Milwaukee's team could measure: bring the right users in, educate and guide them, build long-term relationships, drive demand to distribution, and serve the tool's full lifecycle. Every page zone I documented was tagged against this framework, so design decisions stayed traceable back to a business reason.

      01 - Premium Brand Expression

      Capturing Milwaukee's "Heavy Duty" visual language


      Milwaukee's brand voice on the jobsite is confident and no-nonsense — the digital experience had to read the same way. I set six working principles to keep the whole team's output consistent as it scaled across templates:




      01 — Contrast

      Function over form


      Contrast is the driver, site-wide. Anywhere legibility is at risk, function wins over aesthetic.
      02 — Brand

      The brand is the brand

      Palette, mark and red dominance are non-negotiable. Creative direction reframes the brand in a way that is recognizable.

        03 — Users

        Trade in frame

        Photography shows the trade in use, on-site, in realistic conditions — never the tool in isolation.
        04 — System

        System over a single hero

        M12, M18 and MX FUEL aren’t just tools, they are platforms with depth that the customer is buying into.


          05 — Density

          Deliberate density

          Every layout decision is intentional. Density signals confidence, whitespace is used with purpose.
          04 — Polish

          Precision in the details

          The site should hold the same engineering standard as the tools: consistent forms, spacing and interaction rules that reflect the brand’s power. 



            02 - Frictionless Navigation


            Supporting pros with a shopping experience built on the way they think

            With a product navigation organized around internal business units, I proposed a content-driven navigation built on the mental models a pro actually uses: their trade, the material they’re working with, and the project they are working on.

            • Multimodal search — a unified "find-as-you-type" interface surfaces tools, manuals, and guides together instead of treating search as a SKU finder.
            • Shop by Trade & Material — task-driven entry points that mirror how a plumber, electrician, or carpenter already thinks about their work.
            • Flattened architecture — progressive disclosure through broad categories before deep technical options, so users are never trapped in a disconnected subcategory.
            • Immediate-action nav — search and the level-one catalogue sit left, account and language sit right, with secondary destinations relocated to the footer.








            03 · Purposeful Discovery

            Answering the question a pro actually has on the job

            The client's core ask lived here: help someone connect the tool, the material, and the task in one view, and remove the guesswork around which battery platform they're committing to. I framed this as a simple mental model the whole team could design against.


            04 · Confident Decision-Making

            Winning the handoff to a distributor

            Because MT.com can never close the sale itself, the product page had one job above all others: build enough conviction that a professional carries their decision confidently to a distributor. I designed the PDP/PIP to answer three questions in sequence — what am I looking at, what does it work with, and where can I buy it — and to behave differently once someone was signed in, surfacing their registered tools and order history instead of a generic page.
            • System & compatibility module — answers "will this work with what I own?" before the spec table, because that's the question that actually blocks a purchase.
            • Buying lists, not a cart — professionals assemble a compatible set of tools, batteries, and accessories at their own pace, then hand the whole list to a preferred, stocked distributor.
            • Social proof over star ratings — pro quotes and on-site testimonials stand in for a review base that's too thin to be trustworthy, per the brand rule against showing ratings before the content backs it up.
            • Logged-in continuity — registered users see their tools, warranty status, and service history instead of re-explaining themselves to a call center.





            Conculsion

            A menu, not a mandate

            Rather than hand Milwaukee a single monolithic redesign, I broke the full direction into phasable components — each with a clear scope, a persona it served, and an outcome it was meant to drive — so the team could decide what to build first without committing to everything at once. That structure is what let a brand-expression principle, a navigation pattern, and a page-level anatomy doc all trace back to the same four pillars and the same three professionals.

            The result reframes MT.com from a thin product catalogue into what the brief actually asked for: a site professionals trust for the answer before they ever pick up a tool, one that hands them off to a distributor with confidence instead of doubt.x working principles to keep the whole team's output consistent as it scaled across templates: